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When Can You Sue Your Landlord for Getting Hurt?

Many Texans rent their living accommodations rather than owning. If you do, you are guaranteed the right to a healthy and safe living environment. Unfortunately, not all Texas landlords provide their tenants with reasonably safe living spaces, whether homes, apartments, condos or other habitations. When this happens, people can be injured as a result. If you have been injured in an apartment accident or injured due to the negligence of a landlord in another type of rental property, you can sue your landlord for getting hurt in many circumstances. However, landlords are not automatically liable for all injuries tenants suffer at their rental properties.

A personal injury lawsuit against a landlord can only be successful if you can prove that you were injured due to your landlord’s negligence, carelessness, and prove that they caused or contributed to the injuries through various types of evidence, including pictures or videos of the accident, medical records and bills, police reports or other government entity investigative documents, witness statements, and more. The tenant must show the landlord’s action or inaction naturally and foreseeably caused his or her resulting physical injury. Sometimes landlords can also be held legally responsible for injuries to guests or other people visiting the rental unit.

When a landlord’s behavior is the proximate cause of a tenant’s injury, a court can hold the landlord liable even if they didn’t intend any harm. An act or failure to act by the landlord can be considered the proximate cause of a tenant injury when an ordinary person could reasonably foresee that the landlord’s actions or inactions would cause the injury that occurred.

Tenant Injuries in Unsafe Rental Properties

The theory of liability often used in rental property injury cases is called premises liability. Under this area of the law, your landlord has a duty to fix unsafe conditions when notified by a tenant and failed to do so. Important components of this type of personal injury case include:

  • Fixing the problem would not have been unreasonably expensive.
  • The accident would not have occurred if your landlord had fixed the problem.
  • Your injury was serious and foreseeable.
  • Your landlord’s failure to fix the condition or warn of the hazard caused your injuries.

Rental property accidents can be caused by any number of issues, though common causes can include broken staircases, defective or malfunctioning railings, broken or absent carbon monoxide/smoke detectors, damaged floors, asbestos, and more. In addition, landlords must comply with all applicable health and safety laws, and their failure to do so can be considered automatically negligent and make them liable for any resulting accidents and injuries.

If you are injured in an apartment or other rental property and the injury was caused by an unsafe condition, you must act quickly to ensure your rights are protected. Take the following immediate steps so you can sue your landlord for getting hurt:

  • Get emergency medical attention. Seeking timely and adequate medical treatment is crucial both for your own health and safety and also to document the extent and severity of your rental property injuries. Your doctor’s report and potential testimony can be critical in persuading an insurer and/or a judge or jury about the amount of compensation that you deserve to be paid for the injuries you suffered.
  • Take pictures or video of the accident scene, your own body – including your clothing and footwear, and any injuries or have someone else assist you if your injuries prevent you from being able to do this yourself.
  • Document what happened in writing, even if it is “written” in the Notes application on your mobile phone so that you can capture the events as they happen while your memory is still fresh and before you have a chance to forget anything.
  • Inform your landlord in writing that you were injured and ask them to contact their insurance provider. If the landlord does not take the appropriate steps, you should move forward with bringing a personal injury lawsuit.
  • Preserve evidence of your financial losses such as medical bills, lost wages, pay stubs, transportation receipts, parking receipts, and more.

South Texas Lawyers for Tenant Injury Cases

Those injured in rental property accidents only have a certain amount of time to file a lawsuit against their landlord to recover financial compensation for their damages. In Texas, the statute of limitations for personal injury claims is two years from the date of the incident – meaning, an injury victim or the family of someone wrongfully killed only has two years from the date of the injurious event to sue a negligent landlord. Waiting longer than two years will most likely bar your right to seek or recover financial compensation.

The Weslaco, Texas personal injury trial lawyers of Ezequiel Reyna Jr. Law Office have over 40 years of experience handling cases like yours. We are proud to represent and serve the members of our community in both English and Spanish and to help you recover the financial damages you are due if someone else causes you harm.

How Tailgating Causes Car Accidents

Everyone gets frustrated while driving on the roads. When other drivers aren’t paying attention or are going too slow in the fast lane, you inevitably feel the urge to tailgate them out of frustration. Or perhaps you have been distracted by something in the car or been on the phone and ended up driving a little too closely to the vehicle in front of you. Tailgating is one of the most dangerous driving maneuvers on the roads today and can quickly lead to serious car accidents. When a driver tailgates the vehicle in front of them, they place themselves and the other drivers and passengers nearby at risk of rear-end and side-impact collisions. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), rear-end collisions make up approximately 23 percent of all car crashes resulting in nearly 2,000 deaths and over 900,000 injuries.

What is Tailgating?

Tailgating occurs when a vehicle follows the car in front of it too closely relative to the speed of both cars. When we are taught how to drive, it is always recommended that drivers keep a safe distance away from the vehicle in front of their cars to make sure they have enough stopping time and distance if a vehicle ahead suddenly stops. When a driver chooses to tailgate, they remove that safety barrier and significantly reduce their ability to safely brake before rear-ending the vehicle in front of them or swerving and hitting a car to their left or right side. Unfortunately, there are many reasons why drivers choose to tailgate, including:

  • Anger or frustration with the vehicle in front of them
  • Aggressive driving style
  • Sense of self-importance or placing their own needs above the needs of others
  • False sense of security in their driving skills
  • Poor road conditions
  • Distracted or careless driving
  • Heavy traffic conditions

Heavy traffic often places multiple drivers into tailgating situations and can become a car accident nightmare if a chain reaction of rear-ending takes place, leading to a complex multi-vehicle accident.

How Does Tailgating Cause Car Accidents?

When a driver tailgates and subsequently reduces their potential stopping distance to avoid an auto accident, the likelihood of causing a collision increases significantly. Stopping distance is directly proportional to the size, weight, and speed of a vehicle and is different depending on what type of vehicle is being used. The stopping distance for a semi-truck will be much greater than the stopping distance of a passenger vehicle. It can take up to twice the distance for a heavy truck to stop suddenly as a passenger car going the same speed. You can easily see why a driver of either a passenger vehicle or semi-truck could cause a motor vehicle accident when tailgating as they have reduced the distance they have to stop when there are changes on the road ahead.

When a driver is tailgating, they also tend to lose their ability to see the road ahead. If they are following a vehicle very closely and can only see the back of the vehicle instead of a few hundred feet ahead, they may not see an accident ahead, a change in the road, a detour, or other issues that could require sudden stops. Hazards on the road ahead must be prepared for and a driver needs a significant amount of time and distance on the road to react. Tailgating takes these away from the driver and places them into a more precarious position when driving. The inability to prepare for hazards on the road ahead is a recipe for disaster. The more space a driver maintains between their car and the vehicle ahead of them, the more time and distance that driver has to react to any upcoming hazards on the road.

Can a Driver Be Held Accountable for Tailgating?

When a driver is tailgating and is unable to stop in time when the car ahead of them brakes, that is considered a rear-end collision. If the driver who is tailgating suddenly swerves into the next lane to avoid hitting the car ahead of them, and instead hits a car to their side, that can be considered a side-impact collision. These collisions can cause serious injuries and even death depending on the circumstances. Tailgating in these cases may constitute negligence as all drivers have a duty of care to other vehicles around them. Drivers are expected to operate their vehicles safely and to reasonably avoid causing an auto accident. Tailgating can be considered a violation of that duty. In many cases, the tailgater will be considered at fault for causing a car accident and will be held accountable both legally and financially for the damages they cause to other parties who are involved in the crash.

Weslaco, Texas Tailgating Car Accident Attorneys

If you have been in a car accident caused by a tailgater, you may be scared, frustrated, and not know what to do. This driver may have been following you aggressively for miles before hitting you, making it an even scarier situation. By selecting knowledgeable legal representation, you won’t have to worry as much about your next steps. Contact the South Texas tailgating car accident lawyers at Ezequiel Reyna, Jr. Law Office today to discuss your case in a free consultation. There is limited time to act following a motor vehicle accident in Texas, so don’t delay.